Floating Hardwood Floors
Floating hardwood floors actually refers to a type of installation
used with many engineered wood floors. Rather than gluing-down, stapling
or nailing down the planks to the subfloor underneath the floor "floats" freely
over the subfloor. The wood planks are interlocked together but never secured
to the subfloor. Some require gluing the tongues and grooves together while
others incorporate a special tongue and groove locking system that requires
no glue. Glueless floating floors have a specially designed tongue and
groove that locks the planks together. This is the same locking type system used with many laminate floors.
The advantage to a floating hardwood floor is you can install the wood planks
over a wider variety of subfloor materials, such as: OSB, plywood, fully-cured
concrete slabs and some existing hard surface type floors. You can also install
floating floors on all grade levels. Floating wood floors are offered in
all the species, colors and widths as other engineered wood floors. The only
difference is how the floors are installed.
For do-it-yourself installation
the glueless floating wood floors would be less labor intensive to install
and requires less skill. This means you can buy a better grade engineered
wood floor because you are saving the installation costs by doing it yourself. You will still
need some wood cutting tools to cut planks and cut under door jambs. Any trims
and moldings are attached to the walls, never secure moldings to the floating
wood floor. A thin plastic padding is required to be laid on top of the subfloor
before installing the planks. This helps the floor float freely over the subfloor.
To reduce noise levels there are other dense pads available to be laid down
on top of the subfloor as well.